This will cause the tire to stick out away from the vehicle. Typically this will be 4, 5, 6, or 8. Convert your measurement from inches to millimeters by multiplying by "25.4" Example: Wheel stud measurement: 4-5/16" = (4.313") Formula: 4.313 x 25.4 = 109.6 mm ==> 110mm bolt pattern ARCTIC … Bolt Circle Diameter . To measure 5 lug pattern wheels, hold the end of the ruler or tape measure to the center of one bolt. Remember, the diameter of circle may vary. H = High - Positive Offset, typically FWD (Front Wheel Drive) +45, 40, 35 offsets, M = Medium - Neutral Offset, typically RWD (Rear Wheel Drive) +20 offset, L = Low - Zero to Negative Offset, Offset typically RWD (Rear Wheel Drive) 0 offset. You have 4 lug (bolt) rims on your machine, but I will show 3 and 5 bolt rims also. Measure your bolt circle diameter and the center hole size. Measure Trailer Wheel Bolt Pattern. How to Measure Bolt Patterns? Bolt pattern - diameter of an imaginary circle formed by the centers of the wheel lugs. The correct terminology for referencing bolt patterns is to say the number of lug holes/studs on measurement, such as : 5 on 4.5 or 6 on 135mm. Since there are 5 bolts equipped on the wheel, it can be a little bit confusing to some people how to measure precisely. 4 Lug. Bolt circles are measured in both inches and millimeters, therefore you may hear a bolt pattern referred to as both (i.e. You measure the inside space and add one diameter, or outside distance and subtract one diameter. The measurement is easy. Learn to understand the common markings found on tire sidewalls. Conversely, a negative offset means the mounting surface of the wheel is behind the true center line of the rim / tire assembly. How To Measure 10 Lug Bolt Patterns Measure 10 lug wheel bolt patterns from center to center distance between two studs that are across the hub from each other. Common mistake is to measure from the center on one hole to the center of the third hole. This measurement is your bolt pattern diameter. Bolt patterns with an even number of lugs are measured from the center of the bolt to the center of the bolt, straight across, it’s really that easy. Extend the ruler directly across from the bolt to the space across from the bolt, located in the center of two bolts or lugs, to determine the measurement. Now, start at the outer wall of the bolt hole and measure all the way to the center of the other bolt hole. This is the correct way to measure a 5-lug bolt pattern. The closest you can get is to measure from the center of one lug to the outer edge of the lug farthest away. Example: lug center to center 2.35" x 1.7 = 3.995" or 4". Use of this site constitutes your agreement to these terms. The first step in determining your wheel bolt pattern is counting how many bolts (or lugs) your wheel has. Measuring 5-lug go-kart wheels is also relatively simple. Learn more about wheel dimensions. First-Ever Petersen Auto Museum Full Collection Tour ~ Over 200 Cars, The BEST and WORST Gifts for Car People Ranked. An Online Magazine for DIY Hot Rod Builders. The bolt pattern spacing can also be measured with a regular tape measure. Now multiply this by 1.7. If you measure: 2 5/8" - your bolt pattern is 5 on 4.5" 2 3/4" - your bolt pattern is 5 on 4.75" 3" - your bolt pattern is 5 on 5" 3 1/4" - your bolt pattern is 5 on 5.5" That should get you your bolt pattern measurement. Odd (5 bolt) With 5-lug wheels, there is not a hole directly opposite any hole. Wide 5 wheels are very easy to identify, because of the extremely large five lug bolt pattern--10-1/4 inches to be exact. Hub rings are hard plastic or metal ring that fits between the wheel and the vehicle. The first concept one must be familiar with to understand bolt patterns is called BCD, for Bolt Circle Diameter.If you lay one of your wheels on the ground and draw a circle that passes through the center of each of the lug holes, that is the Bolt Circle, and it only remains to measure the diameter of said circle. When measuring to determine the bolt pattern of a wheel with an odd number of lugs, like a 5 lug wheel, you are basically measuring the diameter of a circle that would run through the center of each lug hole. The diagrams below indicate the proper measuring methods. As mentioned above, the tools provide all measurements in inches so when a metric measurement is required, simply refer to the included Conversion Chart. This measurement is your bolt pattern diameter. Correct Wheel Lug Nut / Bolt Torque Sequence - 4 lug, 5 lug, 6 lug. The number you see will be the actual measurement of the bolt pattern. 6-lug wheels are measured like 4-lug wheels. The measurement is easy. Play with specs, try different settings and combinations, compare results. Bolt Pattern. "Bolt pattern or bolt circle is the diameter of an imaginary circle formed by the centers of the wheel lugs." How To Measure Lug Pattern. If you don’t have the template handy, you measure from the center of any hole, skip a hole in either direction and then measure to the outside edge of that hole. Select 2 bolts that have a 1 bolt spacing on either side. You can estimate the measurement by using a straight line from the backside of one hole to the center of the third bolt hole. The 10 X 225 Bolt Pattern or Pitch Circle Diameter (PCD) is made up of the stud count (10) and the bolt circle measurement (225), the notional circle determined by the center position of the studs. Common bolt patterns are 4, 5, 6, or 8 lug holes. Measure from the middle of one stud to the outside of the second stud (skipping a stud). 5-LUG: Measure from the center on one hole to the OUTER of the third hole. A bolt circle of 4x100 would indicate a 4-lug pattern on a circle with a diameter of 100mm. The diagrams below indicate the proper measuring methods. To get 5 and 7 lug bolt patterns it's not so simple. Identifying your bolt pattern or lug pattern. The hub lug bolt pattern will be determined by the number of lug bolts and the distance between the opposing hub bolt (see 4-lug hub diagram). When measuring to determine the bolt pattern of a wheel with an odd number of lugs, like a 5 lug wheel, you are basically measuring the diameter of a circle that would run through the center of each lug hole. There are four important measurements that are used to categorize and identify a wheel for fitment purposes. 4 Bolt Rim. Please note that the measurement is only an estimate, unless accurately measured using a bolt pattern gauge. Bolt patterns can be 4-, 5-, 6-, or 8-lug holes. Measure center to center of two holes directly across from each other. What’s the Most POWERFUL Car from Every Year Since 1900? Here's an Accuride catalog that lists all the common sizes available. To find your bolt pattern, measure the distance as accurately as possible and then find the corresponding bolt pattern in the conversion table below. This measurement is your bolt pattern diameter. The first concept one must be familiar with to understand bolt patterns is called BCD, for Bolt Circle Diameter.If you lay one of your wheels on the ground and draw a circle that passes through the center of each of the lug holes, that is the Bolt Circle, and it only remains to measure the diameter of said circle. If your wheel has an even number of bolts, then take a tape measure and measure from the center of 1 lug nut to the center of the lug nut directly across from it. If you have a rim with 4, 6, or 8 lugs, place the hook of your measuring tape in the middle of any bolt. Trailer wheel bolt patterns can be defined by the number of bolts or lugs per wheel and the diameter of the circle that the bolts are arranged on. Wheel Bolt Pattern is the measured diameter of an imaginary circle formed by the centers of the wheel studs or bolt holes. Learn more about lug nuts and torque. This calculator is designed to give information related to tire size changes and the general impact they have on the calibration of a speedometer. 10 X 225 Hub Center Bore ~ 10 X 225 Wheel Offset, 10 X 225 Wheel Spacers ~ Adapters ~ Wheels, Bolt Pattern: 10 X 225 > Bolt Pattern Details and Matching Vehicles OEM Wheel Size(s): 19.5 X 6 Look-up: Spacers ~ Adapters ~ Wheels/TiresTorque Sequence: 1, 6, 8, 4, 10, 2, 5, 7, 3, 9. Rims with 4, 6, or 8 lugs all use the same method for measuring. A bolt circle of 5 x 4.5 would indicate a 5 lug bolt pattern on a circle with a diameter of 4.5 inches. 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