What is the gerund phrase? A gerund is a verb ending with –ing, but, it works as a noun and can act as a subject, object, or complement in a sentence.Meanwhile, a phrase is a group of words that contains either a subject (noun) or a verb — but not both. Write the gerund or gerunds in each sentence. grade 9. 2 Essential Appositives You can change your ad preferences anytime. /Ul˜ô Ü ppt/slides/_rels/slide4.xml.rels¼’ÍJ1F÷‚ïîÞd:Ö"ÒL7R(¸Òú —ɝ™àä‡$­ÎÛqU\—ùrs¾7ëّ͛BÔÎJXð This lesson will allow us to use gerunds in other ways. Gerund Phrases, Participial Phrases, Infinitives, and ... Preposition verb phrase that serves as a noun. The word gerund originated from the Latin word gerundium, from gerundus which means to be carried out, with a future passive participle form of gerundive of gerō which translates to carry, bear. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. . Gerund (= verbal noun) is a verb of present participle form (-ing form) that function as a noun. Directions: Locate the gerund (gerund phrase) in each sentence. Cooking is my favorite thing to do. Gerund as an appositive 1.Gerund as nominative in apposition : His experience, flying over the sea, was the most exciting one 2. Since cooking acts as a noun in the sentence rather than a verb, it becomes a gerund. A gerund phrase is a gerund with a direct object. play > playing, cry > crying, bark > barking; For verbs that end in e, remove the e and add ing. What Is a Gerund Phrase? Chapter 8. In summer, Liam prefers hiking. Gerund phrases-ing verb. Gerunds can be used in perfect for m To + verb. Appositive Phrases. Just build the first couple of parts of the prepositional phrase and conclude it with a single ing word clearly derived from a verb. Let’s break down this definition to understand it better. Appositive Experiences. It is from Latin, gerendum, gerundive of gerere, meaning carry on.There are five basic functions of gerund: 1) as a subject of a verb, 2) as an object of a verb, 3) as an object of a preposition, 4) as a complement of a verb to be, and 5) as an appositive. Verbals: Infinitives, Participles, Gerunds, No public clipboards found for this slide. Remember Gerunds are verbals that act like nouns and end in “ING” Functions in the Sentence Since gerunds act like nouns, gerunds and gerund phrases get to do the same things that nouns do, including: Subject Direct Object Indirect Object Object of a Preposition Predicate Noun Appositive Gerunds as Subjects A Gerund is a subject when it represents what the sentence is about. Watching Pablo swim at the Olympics was difficult for Pablo’s father ... Appositive; What kind of phrase? commas. Driving a bus is his job. . Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. Allen loves eating on rainy days. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. A separate page deals with verbs that are followed by the gerund. Cooking spaghetti is an easy task.. By definition, verbs are words that portray an action or state of being. More Free Language Arts Games ... – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 17c6d5-ZDc1Z 4. Prep, app, part, ger, inf. My favorite thing to do is cooking. Appositive ***Gerunds do not necessarily use commas except in 2 cases—when a gerund is the object of an introductory prepositional phrase that is longer than three words, or it is part of an appositive. 1. Ex. A gerund is a verb ending in -ing, but it doesn't behave like a verb. Label each one as a subject, object of preposition, direct object, subject complement, or appositive. Sentence Practice. An appositive is a noun or pronoun that identifies or renames another noun or pronoun. She is an accomplished dancer. Gerund Powerpoint - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (.ppt / .pptx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or view presentation slides online. wBP; UÄ}@—o:­Jù{Tû¬zuU]‹8g@S0ÙNKˆ;} l?üÛwiqãۃE—ŽTcswªØc’À¹°¨ú̗üÕv ŽkÔ§Ôp>!=ŽF—.ßñ|dÉ3ÿ'­Å)µè£î^Mþ The gerund always has the same function as a noun (although it looks like a verb). For Kids. Can NOT be removed/Acts like noun. Ex. <>Many parents decide on a name by looking through books. Exercise 1. What kind of phrase? 64. Appositives and Other Writing Phrases. My favorite hobby, singing. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. »|Tšô Ü ppt/slides/_rels/slide5.xml.rels¼’ÍJ1F÷‚ïîÞd:Zi¦›R(¸Òú arg&8ù!7Uç퍈8*.ŠË|¹9߁›Õú͎ì#ï$,x]ëµq½„§ýöâ%å´½C ¬›ó³ÕŽ*åG4˜@,SIR We could substitute a non-gerund noun such as chess to mentally confirm its function. Subject Complement. ID: 874 Language: English School subject: English as a Second Language (ESL) Grade/level: Pre-intermediate Age: 14+ Main content: Possessive adjectives Other contents: Gerunds Add to my workbooks (10) Embed in my website or blog Add to Google Classroom Remember Gerunds are verbals that act like nouns and end in “ING” Functions in the Sentence Since gerunds act like nouns, gerunds and gerund phrases get to do the same things that nouns do, including: Subject Direct Object Indirect Object Object of a Preposition Predicate Noun Appositive Gerunds as Direct Objects Gerunds/Gerund Phrases can be direct objects when they tell what is … appositive, which. My job, teaching. Appositives . Appositives Examples Using the Book Animal Farm. ¯Y^Õ¿™]ýÛÞn¾ö&Š?Ù¼ ÿÿ PK ! Any action verb can be made into a gerund. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Then identify the gerund's function in the sentence as subject, direct object, subjective complement,object of preposition, or appositive.Type your answer into the box below the sentence. (Th appositive engaginge in hobbies explain ansd is equivalen to t the phras numbere five on the list.) (The other two are participles and infinitives.) Infinitive verb phrase that ... Dave's hobby. ... PowerPoint Presentation Last modified by: Gail Devers, a champion sprinter, was born in Seattle in 1966. See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. I call that (good playing). as appositive … While the rules of gerund phrases set out earlier help us recognize them in a sentence, gerund phrases have various uses in a sentence. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. • An numbed r five on the list engagin, g in hobbies come, isn at 2.7 hour a s week. Some uses of the gerund are covered on this page. Please try again later. This animated grammar lesson presents the Gerund & Infinitive on a ready-made PowerPoint presentation. A gerund, which functions as a noun, can consist of a single word or a phrase. Ease their anxiety with this handy guide that outlines five types of phrases (prepositional, appositive, participial, gerund, and infinitive), with details on how to identify the different phrases and their function as objective complement 63. Cooking when used without context is considered to be a verb.But in the example above, cooking is a transitive verb that is followed by the direct object, spaghetti. ÙÖ)m{ ÏûíÕ-°˜Ð*% EØ4—ëG1åGqÐ>²L±Q’¿"¶ŒÜy²ù¦sÁ`ÊÇЏíö$êªZ‰0g@S0ÙNI;u l?yúÛunéÞµC6¨ÚäîÄÐS’À¹0¤4~æ7üÕt NkÔçÔ°.Q|µ*]¾ãùȒgþOZ‹sjŏºœÜ!^³¼ª3[þÛÞV_{şlÞ ÿÿ PK ! Infinitive phrases. a noun. The infinitive form of "learn" is "to learn." (There are grammar rules dealing with these instances.) In writing, we usually set them off with a pair of commas. Gerunds. An appositive is essentially a modifying clause from which a relative pronoun and a linking verb have been removed. A gerund is a verb in its ing (present participle) form that functions as a noun that names an activity rather than a person or thing. Barcelona, a large city in Spain, hosted the Olympics in 1992. Gerund as objective in apposition in the life of Icarus . on stage, takes a lot of time. Appositives in Basic Grammar Structure. He gave (going) a lot of consideration. A gerund is a verb that ends in '-ing' and acts as a noun in a sentence. Infinitives are the "to" form of the verb. Supriya is my neighbor’s daughter. Learn about gerund phrases, and how to use gerunds in a sentence. Verbing (Present Participle) Add ing to most verbs. A gerund is a noun made from a verb by adding "-ing." You just clipped your first slide! Appositives are commonly used for combining ideas. 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